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0 ## <a name="getting-started">Getting Started</a> 0 ## Getting Started
1 1
2 Open Library provides [**RESTful APIs**][4] in JSON, YAML and RDF/XML formats to support public-good, open, human-centered book discovery and lookup services. If you are building an open source or mission-aligned application that helps people find and use books in real time, these APIs are for you. 2 Open Library provides APIs in JSON, YAML and RDF/XML formats to support public-good, open, human-centered book discovery and lookup services. If you are building an open source or mission-aligned application that helps people find and use books in real time, these APIs are for you.
3 3
... ...
8 8
9 Try the interactive Open API Sandbox: 9 Try the interactive [OpenAPI Documentation](https://openlibrary.org/docs).
10 <a class="cta-btn cta-btn--available" href="https://openlibrary.org/swagger/docs">OpenAPI Sandbox</a>
11 10
12 ## <a name="usage">Usage Guidelines</a> 11 ## Registering Your Application
13 12
14 Open Library’s APIs exist to strengthen the open book ecosystem. 13 Please use [**this link**](https://docs.google.com/forms/d/1119CgdEWHtaAy2lOpUmtbe4S-w6xhJUin-nqP7Bl1XQ/edit) to register your use-case or application. This information helps our team understand how Open Library's APIs are being used and maintain and improve our services to meet the community's diverse needs.
14
15 ## Usage Guidelines
16
17 Open Library’s APIs exist to support the open book ecosystem and human-centered discovery. Due to limited resources, they are not intended to serve as a data backend for third-party services.
15 18
16 We prioritize: 19 We prioritize:
17 - Open-source and mission-aligned projects
18 - Library and education tools
19 - Human-facing discovery and lookup services
20 - Real-time, low-volume, high-value use
21 20
22 These APIs are **not** intended to serve as a bulk data backend or high-traffic commercial infrastructure. For bulk access, please download our free monthly [data dumps](https://openlibrary.org/developers/dumps) or contact us at openlibrary@archive.org. 21 - Open-source and mission-aligned projects (like Wikidata & Wikipedia)
22 - Library & metadata partners
23 - Research, learning, & education tools
24    - Book tools & services that facilitate lookup for humans
25
26 These APIs are **not** intended to serve as a bulk data backend or high-traffic commercial infrastructure. For bulk access, please download our free monthly [data dumps](https://openlibrary.org/developers/dumps) or contact us at [openlibrary@archive.org](mailto:openlibrary@archive.org).
23 23
... ...
31 31
32 - Scrape HTML pages (use API endpoints instead) 36 - Scrape HTML pages (use API endpoints instead) or harvest HTML in bulk
33 - Distribute traffic across 5+ IPs 37 - Distribute requests across multiple IPs
34 - Harvest data in bulk 38    - Make hundreds of single-book requests (use search.json for batch results)
35 - Make hundreds of single-book requests (use search.json for batch results) 39 - Use Open Library as a backend for high-traffic commercial services
36 - Use Open Library as a backend for high-traffic services
37 40
38 Violations may result in aggressive rate limiting or blocking. 41 Violations may result in aggressive rate limiting or blocking.
39 42
40 ## <a name="rate-limits">Rate Limits</a> 43 ## Rate Limits
41 44
42 If your application will make regular, frequent use of Open Library's APIs (e.g. multiple calls per minute), please add a HEADER that specifies a `User-Agent` string with (a) the name of your application and (b) your contact email or phone number, so we may contact you when we notice high request volume. In addition, identified requests will enjoy a 3x request limit. 45 If your application will make regular, frequent use of Open Library's APIs (e.g. multiple calls per minute), please add a HEADER that specifies a `User-Agent` string with (a) the name of your application and (b) your contact email or phone number, so we may contact you when we notice high request volume. In addition, identified requests will enjoy a 3x request limit.
43 46
44 Default (non-identified requests): 47 Default (non-identified requests):
48
45 - 1 request per second 49 - 1 request per second
46 50
47 Identified requests (with `User-Agent` and `email`): 51 Identified requests (with `User-Agent` and `email`):
52
48 - 3 requests per second 53 - 3 requests per second
49 54
50 ``` 55 `User-Agent: MyLibraryApp (contact@example.org)`
51 User-Agent: MyLibraryApp (contact@example.org)
52 ```
53 53
... ...
58 58
59 ## <a name="bulk-access">Bulk Access</a> 62 ## Bulk Access
60 63
61 **Please do not use our APIs for bulk download** of Open Library data because this affects our ability to serve patrons. We make our data [publicly available](https://openlibrary.org/developers/dumps) each month for partners. If you want a dump of complete data, please read about our [Bulk Download][8] options, or email us at openlibrary@archive.org. 64 We make our data [publicly available](https://openlibrary.org/developers/dumps) each month for partners. If you want a dump of complete data, please visit our [Bulk Download](/data#downloads) options, or email us at [openlibrary@archive.org](mailto:openlibrary@archive.org).
62 65
63 ## <a name="api-index">Index of APIs</a> 66 Please **do not** use our APIs to bulk download metadata because this impacts our ability to serve patrons.
64 67
65 - [Book Search](/dev/docs/api/search) API - Search results for books, authors, and more 68 ## Index of APIs
66 - [Work & Edition][6] APIs - Retrieve a specific work or edition by identifier 69
67 - [My Books](/dev/docs/api/mybooks) API - Retrieve books on a patron's public reading log 70 - [Book Search](/dev/docs/api/search) API - Search results for books, authors, and more
68 - [Authors](/dev/docs/api/authors) API - Retrieve an author and their works by author identifier 71 - [Search inside](/dev/docs/api/search_inside) API - Search for matching text within millions of books
69 - [Subjects](/dev/docs/api/subjects) API - Fetch books by subject name 72 - [Covers](/dev/docs/api/covers) API - Fetch book covers by ISBN or Open Library identifier
70 - [Search inside](/dev/docs/api/search_inside) API - Search for matching text within millions of books 73 - [Your Books](/dev/docs/api/mybooks) API - Retrieve books on a patron's public reading log
71 - [Partner](https://openlibrary.org/dev/docs/api/read) API -- Formerly the "Read" API, fetch one or more books by library identifiers (ISBNs, OCLC, LCCNs) 74 - [Lists](/dev/docs/api/lists) API - Reading, modifying, or creating user lists
72 - [Covers][7] API - Fetch book covers by ISBN or Open Library identifier 75  -[**RESTful APIs**](/dev/docs/restful_api)
73 - [Recent Changes](/dev/docs/api/recentchanges) API - Programatic access to changes across Open Library 76    - [Work & Edition](/dev/docs/api/books) APIs - Retrieve a specific work or edition by identifier
74 - [Lists](/dev/docs/api/lists) API - Reading, modifying, or creating user lists 77    - [Authors](/dev/docs/api/authors) API - Retrieve an author and their works by author identifier
75 - History of an item can be accessed by appending `?m=history` to the page like [this](https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL236414A.json?m=history). 78    - [Subjects](/dev/docs/api/subjects) API - Fetch books by subject name
76 - [The Legacy JSON API][5] is deprecated and preserved for backward compatibility. 79    - [Recent Changes](/dev/docs/api/recentchanges) API - Programatic access to changes across Open Library
80
81 Legacy APIs:
82
83 - [Legacy Partner API](https://openlibrary.org/dev/docs/api/read) API -- Formerly the "Read" API, fetch one or more books by library identifiers (ISBNs, OCLC, LCCNs)
84 - [Legacy JSON API](/dev/docs/json_api) is deprecated and preserved for backward compatibility.
77 85
78 ## More APIs 86 ## More APIs
79 Did you know, nearly every page on Open Library is or has an API. You can return structured bibliographic data for any page by adding a .rdf/.json/.yml extension to the end of any Open Library identifier. For instance: [https://openlibrary.org/works/OL15626917W.json](https://openlibrary.org/works/OL15626917W.json) or [https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL33421A.json](https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL33421A.json). Many pages, such as the Books, Authors, and Lists, will include links to their RDF and JSON formats.
80 87
81 <a name="api-partners"></a> 88 Nearly every item on Open Library has an API version. You can return structured bibliographic data for any Open Library page by adding a .rdf/.json/.yml extension to the end of any Open Library identifier.
82 ## Friends using Open Library APIs 89
90 For instance: <https://openlibrary.org/works/OL15626917W.json> or <https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL33421A.json>. Many pages, such as the Books, Authors, and Lists, will include links to their RDF and JSON formats.
91
92 The history of an item can be accessed by appending `?m=history` to the page like [this](https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL236414A.json?m=history).
93
94 ## Services using Open Library APIs
83 95
84 Several developers are creating amazing things with the Open Library APIs: 96 Several developers are creating amazing things with the Open Library APIs:
85 97
86 - [**Trove**][9] by *the National Library of Australia*<br />Trove is a new discovery experience focused on Australia and Australians. It supplements what search engines provide with reliable information from Australia's memory institutions. The system hits Open Library when public domain books turn up in searches, and displays links to Open Library.<br />&nbsp; 98 - [**Trove**](https://trove.nla.gov.au/) by *the National Library of Australia*
87 - [**Koha**][10]<br />Koha is an open source library system for public libraries that includes catalog searches and member organizing. It uses Open Library covers, displays OL related subjects, and lendable eBooks using the Read API.<br />&nbsp; 99  Trove is a new discovery experience focused on Australia and Australians. It supplements what search engines provide with reliable information from Australia's memory institutions. The system hits Open Library when public domain books turn up in searches, and displays links to Open Library.
88 - [**Evergreen**][11]<br />Evergreen is highly-scalable software for libraries that helps library patrons find library materials, and helps libraries manage, catalog, and circulate those materials. It uses Open Library for covers, tables of contents, with plans to expand into other areas.<br />&nbsp; 100 - [**Koha**](https://koha-community.org/)
89 - [**read.gov**][12] by *the Library of Congress*<br />OK, this isn't exactly Open Library, but it's still awesome! The Library of Congress have modified the Internet Archive's Book Reader to sit perfectly within their Rare Books Collection site.<br />&nbsp; 101  Koha is an open source library system for public libraries that includes catalog searches and member organizing. It uses Open Library covers, displays OL related subjects, and lendable eBooks using the Read API.
90 - [**OpenBook WordPress Plug-in**][13] by *John Miedema*<br />OpenBook is useful for anyone who wants to add book covers and other book data on a WordPress website. OpenBook links to detailed book information in Open Library, the main data source, as well as other book sites. Users have complete control over the display through templates. OpenBook can link to library records by configuring an OpenURL resolver or through a [WorldCat][14] link. OpenBook inserts [COinS][15] so that other applications like [Zotero][16] can pick up the book data.<br />&nbsp; 102 - [**Evergreen**](https://evergreen-ils.org)
91 - [**Umlaut**][19] by *Jason Ronallo*<br />Umlaut is a middle-tier OpenURL link resolver that adds functions and services to commercial link resolving software.<br />&nbsp; 103  Evergreen is highly-scalable software for libraries that helps library patrons find library materials, and helps libraries manage, catalog, and circulate those materials. It uses Open Library for covers, tables of contents, with plans to expand into other areas.
92 - [**Virtual Shelf**][20] by *Jonathan Breitbart and Devin Blong* (UC Berkeley School of Information)<br />The Virtual Shelf is a visualization created by two students at the UC Berkeley School of Information. The project includes the student's master thesis, with research into the searching and browsing patterns of library patrons. The Open Library RESTful API was utilized during the project as a source of metadata for the user interface.<br />&nbsp; 104 - [**read.gov**](https://read.gov/books/) by *the Library of Congress*
93 - [**RDC UI Toolkit**][21] by *Rural Design Collective*<br />This group created a suite of tools that facilitates the creation of localized user interfaces for public domain books. The RDC used the Open Library Covers API and the Internet Archive Book Reader in their online demonstration customized for the OLPC XO.<br />&nbsp; 105  OK, this isn't exactly Open Library, but it's still awesome! The Library of Congress have modified the Internet Archive's Book Reader to sit perfectly within their Rare Books Collection site.
94 - [**Dreambooks.club**][22] by *Bernat Fortet*<br />Dreambooks is a portal and community where parents and children can discover new books to read together. Think of it as the online equivalent of your library's children's corner. All the book data is powered by OpenLibary's API.<br />&nbsp; 106 - [**OpenBook WordPress Plug-in**](https://code.google.com/p/openbook4wordpress/) by *John Miedema*
95 - [**MyBooks.Life**][24] by *Mark Webster*<br />MyBooks.Life is an android app and website designed primarily to manage TBR (to-be-read) lists. You can keep track of your reading progress, make notes, manage your wishlist, and rate your books. MyBooks.Life uses Open Library data to power its search.<br />&nbsp; 107  OpenBook is useful for anyone who wants to add book covers and other book data on a WordPress website. OpenBook links to detailed book information in Open Library, the main data source, as well as other book sites. Users have complete control over the display through templates. OpenBook can link to library records by configuring an OpenURL resolver or through a [WorldCat](https://www.worldcat.org/) link. OpenBook inserts [COinS](https://ocoins.info/) so that other applications like [Zotero](https://www.zotero.org/) can pick up the book data.
96 - [**Bookmind**][25] <br/>Bookmind is now available at https://apps.apple.com/app/bookmind/id6593662584. It uses open library’s api exclusively for book data. You can even see the rough prototype source at https://github.com/dave-ruest/Bookmind. <br />&nbsp; 108 - [**Umlaut**](https://wiki.code4lib.org/index.php/Umlaut) by *Jason Ronallo*
97 - [**Hobbyverse**][26] let's you track all your hobbies in one place. Users can add their books to their digital library and track their progress reading books, view what books their friends are reading, earn achievements, etc. <br />&nbsp; 109  Umlaut is a middle-tier OpenURL link resolver that adds functions and services to commercial link resolving software.
98 - [**ReadOtter**][27] <br/>ReadOtter, a classroom library management app designed to help teachers organize their classroom libraries. <br />&nbsp; 110 - [**Virtual Shelf**](https://www.ischool.berkeley.edu/projects/2009/virtual-shelf) by *Jonathan Breitbart and Devin Blong* (UC Berkeley School of Information)
99 - [**Chapter**][28]<br/> Chapter is an online reading library and reading organizer app.  <br />&nbsp; 111  The Virtual Shelf is a visualization created by two students at the UC Berkeley School of Information. The project includes the student's master thesis, with research into the searching and browsing patterns of library patrons. The Open Library RESTful API was utilized during the project as a source of metadata for the user interface.
100 - [**Land of Readers**][29]</br> is a free, easy-to-use book discovery tool designed to help readers find books that match their interests, age group, and reading level. <br />&nbsp; 112 - [**RDC UI Toolkit**](https://ruraldesigncollective.org/lab/ui) by *Rural Design Collective*
101 - [**Austen**][30] </br>is a web app that uses the Open Library API to generate visual character relationship diagrams for books using AI. [Here][31] is a live demo of their work. <br />&nbsp; 113  This group created a suite of tools that facilitates the creation of localized user interfaces for public domain books. The RDC used the Open Library Covers API and the Internet Archive Book Reader in their online demonstration customized for the OLPC XO.
102 - [**mcp-open-library**][32] by *Ben Smith* <br /> A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for the Open Library API that enables AI assistants to search for book and author information. The source code can be found [here][32]. So far on a MCP server website its been called 5.2k times: [https://smithery.ai/server/@8enSmith/mcp-open-library][33]. It has also been published to npm: [https://www.npmjs.com/package/mcp-open-library][34]. 114 - [**Dreambooks.club**](https://www.dreambooks.club) by *Bernat Fortet*
115  Dreambooks is a portal and community where parents and children can discover new books to read together. Think of it as the online equivalent of your library's children's corner. All the book data is powered by OpenLibary's API.
116 - [**MyBooks.Life**](https://mybooks.life) by *Mark Webster*
117  MyBooks.Life is an android app and website designed primarily to manage TBR (to-be-read) lists. You can keep track of your reading progress, make notes, manage your wishlist, and rate your books. MyBooks.Life uses Open Library data to power its search.
118 - [**Bookmind**](https://apps.apple.com/app/bookmind/id6593662584)
119  Bookmind is now available at <https://apps.apple.com/app/bookmind/id6593662584>. It uses open library’s api exclusively for book data. You can even see the rough prototype source at <https://github.com/dave-ruest/Bookmind>.
120 - [**Hobbyverse**](https://hobbyverse.app/) let's you track all your hobbies in one place. Users can add their books to their digital library and track their progress reading books, view what books their friends are reading, earn achievements, etc.
121 - [**ReadOtter**](https://readotter.com/)
122  ReadOtter, a classroom library management app designed to help teachers organize their classroom libraries.
123 - [**Chapter**](https://www.clubchapter.com/)
124  Chapter is an online reading library and reading organizer app.
125 - [**Land of Readers**](https://www.landofreaders.com/)
126  is a free, easy-to-use book discovery tool designed to help readers find books that match their interests, age group, and reading level.
127 - [**Austen**](https://github.com/herol3oy/austen)
128  is a web app that uses the Open Library API to generate visual character relationship diagrams for books using AI. [Here](https://austen.page) is a live demo of their work.
129 - [**mcp-open-library**](https://github.com/8enSmith/mcp-open-library) by *Ben Smith*
130  A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for the Open Library API that enables AI assistants to search for book and author information. The source code can be found [here](https://github.com/8enSmith/mcp-open-library). So far on a MCP server website its been called 5.2k times: <https://smithery.ai/server/@8enSmith/mcp-open-library>. It has also been published to npm: <https://www.npmjs.com/package/mcp-open-library>.
131 - [**CiteMe**](https://citeme.app)
132  is a free citation tool for students and researchers that uses Open Library's Books API to verify and resolve book references.
133 - [**TheCoverVerse**](https://www.thecoververse.com/)
134  is a book edition catalogue built around cover art, letting readers browse and compare editions of the same work side by side. It uses Open Library’s edition data and covers API to populate metadata and cover images : [https://www.thecoververse.com](https://www.thecoververse.com/)
103 135
104 Are you using the Open Library APIs? We'd love to hear about it! Please email us at openlibrary@archive.org. 136 Are you using the Open Library APIs? We'd love to hear about it! Please email us at [openlibrary@archive.org](mailto:openlibrary@archive.org).
105
106
107  [1]: https://mail.archive.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/ol-tech
108  [2]: https://github.com/internetarchive/openlibrary/issues
109  [3]: https://github.com/internetarchive/openlibrary
110  [4]: /dev/docs/restful_api
111  [5]: /dev/docs/json_api
112  [6]: /dev/docs/api/books
113  [7]: /dev/docs/api/covers
114  [8]: /data#downloads
115  [9]: https://trove.nla.gov.au/
116  [10]: https://koha-community.org/
117  [11]: https://evergreen-ils.org
118  [12]: https://read.gov/books/
119  [13]: https://code.google.com/p/openbook4wordpress/
120  [14]: https://www.worldcat.org/
121  [15]: https://ocoins.info/
122  [16]: https://www.zotero.org/
123  [17]: https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/144222/
124  [18]: /people/JeffKaplan
125  [19]: https://wiki.code4lib.org/index.php/Umlaut
126  [20]: https://www.ischool.berkeley.edu/projects/2009/virtual-shelf
127  [21]: https://ruraldesigncollective.org/lab/ui
128  [22]: https://www.dreambooks.club
129  [23]: /dev/docs/api/read
130  [24]: https://mybooks.life
131  [25]: https://apps.apple.com/app/bookmind/id6593662584
132  [26]: https://hobbyverse.app/
133  [27]: https://readotter.com/
134  [28]: https://www.clubchapter.com/
135  [29]: https://www.landofreaders.com/
136  [30]: https://github.com/herol3oy/austen
137  [31]: https://austen.vercel.app/
138  [32]: https://github.com/8enSmith/mcp-open-library
139  [33]: https://smithery.ai/server/@8enSmith/mcp-open-library
140  [34]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/mcp-open-library